Science & Technology
Understanding the ‘eating just one potato chip is impossible’ gene
A research group has revealed that a transcription cofactor gene called CREB-Regulated Transcription Coactivator 1 (CRTC1) mediates the obesity-suppressing effects of melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) by regulating appetite for fats and oils, high-fat die…
Massive ‘marimo’ algae balls at risk from deadly winter sunburn
Climate change could overexpose rare underwater ‘marimo’ algae balls to sunlight, killing them off according to a new study. Marimo are living fluffy balls of green algae. The world’s largest marimo can be found in Lake Akan in Hokkaido, Japan’s northe…
Nanoimprinting technique for humidity-responsive holographic images
A research team has developed a display which projects holographic images that change color and brightness in response to humidity. A single imprint is enough, and holographic images can be replicated infinitely.
Intriguing insights into optical resonances determined by the fascinating topology of the Möbius strip
New research presents a strategy for observing and manipulating the optical Berry phase in Möbius ring microcavities. In their paper, the authors discuss how an optical Berry phase can be generated and measured in dielectric Möbius rings. Furthermore, …
People sleep the least from early 30s to early 50s
People sleep less in mid-adulthood than they do in early and late adulthood, finds a new study.
Polarity proteins shape efficient ‘breathing’ pores in grasses
A research group is studying how plants ‘breathe’. They have gained new insights into how grasses develop efficient ‘breathing pores’ on their leaves. If important landmark components in this development process are missing, the gas exchange between pl…
A type of simple, DIY air filter can be an effective way to filter out indoor air pollutants
A study found that inexpensive, easy-to-assemble Corsi-Rosenthal boxes can help reduce exposure to indoor air pollutants. The air filters have already been shown to reduce particles carrying the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
Treating gut pain via a Nobel prize-winning receptor
Targeting a receptor responsible for our sense of touch and temperature, which researchers have now found to be present in our colon, could provide a new avenue for treating chronic pain associated with gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowe…