Science & Technology
New method for probing the bewildering diversity of the microbiome
Scientists describe a new method for probing the microbiome in unprecedented detail. The technique provides greater simplicity and ease of use compared with existing approaches. Using the new technique, the researchers demonstrate an improved ability t…
Disbelief in human evolution linked to greater prejudice and racism
A disbelief in human evolution was associated with higher levels of prejudice, racist attitudes and support of discriminatory behavior against Blacks, immigrants and the LGBTQ community in the U.S., according to recent research.
The art of smell: Research suggests the brain processes smell both like a painting and a symphony
What happens when we smell a rose? How does our brain process the essence of its fragrance? Is it like a painting — a snapshot of the flickering activity of cells — captured in a moment in time? Or like a symphony, an evolving ensemble of different c…
Millionaires more risk-tolerant and emotionally stable
Millionaires are more risk-tolerant, emotionally stable, open, extroverted, and conscientious than the general population, according to new research.
Protected tropical forest sees major bird declines over 40 years
Deep in a Panamanian rain forest, bird populations have been quietly declining for 44 years. A new study shows a whopping 70% of understory bird species declined in the forest between 1977 and 2020. And the vast majority of those are down by half or mo…
The secret to better coffee? The birds and the bees
A groundbreaking study reveals that without birds and bees working together, some traveling thousands of miles, coffee farmers would see a whopping 25% drop in crop yields. Coffee is bigger and more plentiful when birds and bees team up to protect and …
Firefighters with PTSD likely to have relationship problems
The stress firefighters face takes a toll. New research finds that those with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder are likely to have relationship problems due to an inability to regulate emotions.
Middle ear fluid common in kids on ventilators
Babies and toddlers who need a tracheostomy — a tube surgically inserted into their windpipe to help relieve breathing problems — are at a high risk of accumulating fluid behind their eardrum when on a ventilator. That’s the conclusion of a new study…
Alternate delivery locations are viable options to offset negative impacts of increased home deliveries
As the demand for home deliveries from online purchases continues to increase, researchers recently published research showing that some — but not all — consumers will accept going to alternate delivery locations to get their packages rather than hav…
Towards more effective treatments for immunocompromised patients
For severely immunocompromised patients, a bone marrow transplant restores immune defenses and allows them to resume normal life. But after observing the nasopharyngeal system, where the body’s first line of immune defense is deployed, scientists have …
Researchers identify neuronal mechanisms that control food cravings during pregnancy
Many people have felt the sudden and uncontrollable urge to eat a certain food. These urges –known as cravings– are very common, especially during pregnancy. During this time, the mother’s body undergoes a series of physiological and behavioral chang…
Solar hydrogen: Better photoelectrodes through flash heating
Producing low-cost metal-oxide thin films with high electronic quality for solar water splitting is not an easy task. Especially since quality improvements of the upper metal oxide thin films need thermal processing at high temperatures, which would me…
Dual-mode endoscope offers unprecedented insights into uterine health
A new endoscope design that combines ultrasound with optical coherence tomography can assess the structural features of the endometrium with unprecedented detail. This dual-mode endoscope could help doctors diagnose infertility problems that are relate…
Loss of neurons, not lack of sleep, makes Alzheimer’s patients drowsy
The lethargy that many Alzheimer’s patients experience is caused not by a lack of sleep, but rather by the degeneration of a type of neuron that keeps us awake, according to a study that also confirms the tau protein is behind that neurodegeneration.
Cutting palm trees to harvest fruit? Better to let trees grow
Scientists have shown for the first time the widespread harm caused in Peru by cutting down the palm tree Mauritia flexuosa in order to harvest its fruit. The scientists examined where and why the trees were felled, producing detailed maps and analysis…