Science & Technology
Review of pathogenesis, research and treatment of amyloidosis
AL (immunoglobulin light chain) amyloidosis is a rare disease that often results in progressive organ dysfunction, organ failure and eventual death. Clonal plasma cells in the bone marrow secrete free light chains into circulation. These light chains a…
Tai Chi reduces risk of inflammatory disease, treats insomnia among breast cancer survivors
New research confirms that both Tai Chi and cognitive behavioral therapy can reduce insomnia in breast cancer survivors but also may provide additional health benefits by reducing inflammation and bolstering anti-viral defenses.
Do people who exercise more have a lower risk of ALS?
Moderate levels of physical activity and fitness may be linked to a reduced risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) later in life, according to a new study. The study only found an association between physical activity and risk of ALS in male parti…
Could preventative drug be effective in people with migraine and rebound headache?
A drug used to prevent migraine may also be effective in people with migraine who experience rebound headaches, according to a new study.
Researchers find genetic stability in a long-term Panamanian hybrid zone of manakin birds
We often think of species as separate and distinct, but sometimes they can interbreed and create hybrids. When this happens consistently in a specific area, it forms what’s known as a hybrid zone. These zones can be highly dynamic or remarkably stable,…
Simple new process stores CO2 in concrete without compromising strength
By using carbonated — rather than still — water during the concrete manufacturing process, a team of engineers has discovered a new way to store carbon dioxide (CO2) in the ubiquitous construction material.
Understanding quantum states: New research shows importance of precise topography in solid neon qubits
A new study shows new insight into the quantum state that describes the condition of electrons on an electron-on-solid-neon quantum bit, information that can help engineers build this innovative technology.
Understanding quantum states: New research shows importance of precise topography in solid neon qubits
A new study shows new insight into the quantum state that describes the condition of electrons on an electron-on-solid-neon quantum bit, information that can help engineers build this innovative technology.
Study shows how liver damage from stress and aging might be reversible
While the liver is one of the body’s most resilient organs, it is still vulnerable to the ravages of stress and aging, leading to disease, severe scarring and failure. A research team now might have found a way to turn back time and restore the liver. …
Public perception of scientists’ credibility slips
New analyses find that public perceptions of scientists’ credibility — measured as their competence, trustworthiness, and the extent to which they are perceived to share an individual’s values — remain high, but their perceived competence and trustwo…
Solar technology: Innovative light-harvesting system works very efficiently
Researchers are reporting progress on the road to more efficient utilization of solar energy: They have developed an innovative light-harvesting system.
Researchers address ocean paradox with 55 gallons of fluorescent dye
Researchers have directly measured cold, deep water upwelling via turbulent mixing along the slope of a submarine canyon in the Atlantic Ocean.
Brain’s ‘escape switch’ controlled by threat sensitivity dial
Neuroscientists have discovered how the brain bidirectionally controls sensitivity to threats to initiate and complete escape behaviour in mice. These findings could help unlock new directions for discovering therapies for anxiety and post-traumatic st…
For healthy adults, taking multivitamins daily is not associated with a lower risk of early death
A large analysis of data from nearly 400,000 healthy U.S. adults followed for more than 20 years has found no association between regular multivitamin use and lower risk of early death.
From takeoff to flight, the wiring of a fly’s nervous system is mapped
Although a fly’s motor neurons are few, it performs remarkable aerial and terrestrial feats. A wiring diagram recently created of the motor circuits in the central nervous system of the fruit fly is providing detailed information on how the nerve coord…
A chip-scale Titanium-sapphire laser
With a single leap from tabletop to the microscale, engineers have produced the world’s first practical Titanium-sapphire laser on a chip, democratizing a once-exclusive technology.
El NiƱo forecasts extended to 18 months with innovative physics-based model
As more attention is drawn to possible severe weather around the world scientists are looking to improve planning for possible droughts, floods and other scenarios. A team of researchers created a new tool that will allow forecasting of El Nino Souther…
Scientists discover genetic ‘off switch’ in legume plants that limits biological ability to source nutrients
A genetic ‘off switch’ that shuts down the process in which legume plants convert atmospheric nitrogen into nutrients has been identified for the first time by a team of international scientists.