Science & Technology
Astronomers discover a new type of star covered in helium burning ashes
Astronomers have discovered a strange new type of star covered in the by-product of helium burning. It is possible that the stars might have been formed by a rare stellar merger event.
Ending the debate: New research solves longstanding Antarctic climate change mystery
New research definitively resolves a long-standing discrepancy in the geologic record that pitted studies of marine ice-sheet behavior against those that reconstructed past conditions on land. The research lends additional weight to evidence that the A…
New drug combination effective for patients with advanced ovarian cancer
A new study shows ixabepilone plus bevacizumab (IXA+BEV) is a well-tolerated, effective combination for treatment of platinum/taxane-resistant ovarian cancer compared to ixabepilone (IXA) alone.
Time crystals leave the lab
Cutting-edge research has observed time crystals in a system that is not isolated from its ambient environment. This major achievement brings scientists one step closer to developing time crystals for use in real-world applications.
Scientists discover new electrolyte for solid-state lithium-ion batteries
Scientists have created a chlorine-based solid-state electrolyte for lithium-ion batteries that offers improved performance.
Researchers develop model to predict treatment response in gastric cancer
A study is validating the use of genomic sequencing to predict the likelihood that patients with gastric cancer will derive benefit from chemotherapy or from immunotherapy.
Scientists develop biophysical model to help better diagnose and treat osteoarthritis
Scientists have teamed up to explore cartilage tissue’s unique properties with the hopes of improving osteoarthritis diagnosis and treatment.
High-resolution probe may help unlock secrets of brain function and neurological diseases
A novel probe developed in 2017 allowed unprecedented recording of brain activity but only in small lab animals. MGH researchers and colleagues have successfully used a modified version of the probe to measure brain activity in humans. Insights gleaned…
Dead or alive: Seagrasses continue to release methane after their die-off
Seagrass meadows play an important role in the marine carbon cycle and our climate. On the one hand, they sequester carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store it underground, on the other hand, they emit the potent greenhouse gas methane. Researchers…
What lies beneath: Roots as drivers of South African landscape pattern
Research findings suggest that alternative stable states can be maintained through biotic mechanisms, such as root traits, in addition to the commonly understood abiotic factors like climate. This insight is critical to conserving threatened ecosystems…
Tilting of Earth’s crust governed the flow of ancient megafloods
As ice sheets began melting at the end of the last ice age, a series of cataclysmic floods called the Missoula megafloods scoured the landscape of eastern Washington, carving long, deep channels and towering cliffs through an area now known as the Chan…
At bioenergy crossroads, should corn ethanol be left in the rearview mirror?
A new analysis shows that the carbon emissions from using land to grow corn can negate or even reverse any climate advantages of corn ethanol relative to gasoline.
Global study finds the extent of pharmaceutical pollution in the world’s rivers
A new study looking at the presence of pharmaceuticals in the world’s rivers found concentrations at potentially toxic levels in more than a quarter of the locations studied.
For female yellowthroats, there’s more than one way to spot a winning mate
One population of female common yellowthroats prefer males with larger black masks, but another group of females favors a larger yellow bib. A new study has found that both kinds of ornaments are linked to superior genes.
Compressing gene libraries to expand accessibility, research opportunities
In image compression, a large file that could be cumbersome to store or share loses a small amount of visual information. This ‘lossiness’ largely preserves the image while vastly reducing its file size — and serves as the inspiration for a new resear…
First get your heart in shape then get pregnant
More than one in two young women between the ages of 20 and 44 who gave birth in the United States in 2019 had poor heart health before becoming pregnant, the study found. Poor heart health puts expectant mothers and their babies at risk, with heart di…
Solar-powered system offers a route to inexpensive desalination
Researchers developed a desalination system that is more efficient and less expensive than previous methods. In addition to providing fresh water, the process could be used to treat contaminated wastewater or generate steam for sterilizing medical inst…
Fighting poverty won’t jeopardize climate goals
If the UN Sustainable Development Goal to lift over one billion people out of poverty were to be reached in 2030, the impact on global carbon emissions would be minimal. That sounds good; however, the main reason for this is the huge inequality in the …
Highly responsive immune cells seem to be beneficial for the brain
New findings support the view that hyperactive immune cells in the brain can have a protective effect in the course of neurodegenerative diseases.