Science & Technology
Why emotions stirred by music create such powerful memories
Psychologists used music to manipulate emotions of volunteers and found the dynamics of their emotions molded otherwise neutral experiences into memorable events. The tug of war between integrating memories and separating them helps to form distinct me…
‘Woman the hunter’: Studies aim to correct history
New research combined both physiological and archaeological evidence to argue that not only did prehistoric women engage in the practice of hunting, but their female anatomy and biology would have made them intrinsically better suited for it.
AI finds formula on how to predict monster waves
Using 700 years’ worth of wave data from more than a billion waves, scientists have used artificial intelligence to find a formula for how to predict the occurrence of these maritime monsters. Long considered myth, freakishly large rogue waves are very…
Consumers, florists differ on floral arrangements
Consumers don’t necessarily pay attention to florists’ arrangement design elements. And consumer love roses — a lot.
Protect delicate polar ecosystems by mapping biodiversity
Concerted action is required to mitigate the impact of warming on polar ecosystems and sustainably manage these unique habitats.
Why the vast supergalactic plane is teeming with only one type of galaxy
Our own Milky Way galaxy is part of a much larger formation, the local Supercluster structure, which contains several massive galaxy clusters and thousands of individual galaxies. Due to its pancake-like shape, which measures almost a billion light yea…
New percussion method to detect pipeline elbow erosion
An engineering research team is pioneering a new method, based on percussion, to detect pipeline elbow erosion to prevent economic losses, environmental pollution and other safety issues.
Big-data study explores social factors affecting child health
Researchers have used an AI-based approach to uncover underlying patterns among the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age, termed social determinants of health (SDoH), and then linked each pattern to children’s health outcomes….
Study reveals bias in AI tools when diagnosing women’s health issue
While artificial intelligence tools offer great potential for improving health care delivery, practitioners and scientists warn of their risk for perpetuating racial inequities. A new study evaluates fairness among these tools in connection to a women’…
Massive 2022 eruption reduced ozone layer levels
The Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai volcano changed the chemistry and dynamics of the stratosphere in the year following the eruption, leading to unprecedented losses in the ozone layer of up to 7% over large areas of the Southern Hemisphere.
Personalized cancer medicine: Humans make better treatment decisions than AI
Treating cancer is becoming increasingly complex, but also offers more and more possibilities. After all, the better a tumor’s biology and genetic features are understood, the more treatment approaches there are. To be able to offer patients personaliz…
Brain hemorrhage cause other than injured blood vessels
A new study has revealed a new culprit in the formation of brain hemorrhages that does not involve injury to the blood vessels, as previously believed. Researchers discovered that interactions between aged red blood cells and brain capillaries can lead…
Urban environmental exposures drive increased breast cancer incidence
An analysis of breast cancer showed that the state’s urban counties had higher overall incidences of disease than rural counties, especially at early stages upon diagnosis.
People watched other people shake boxes for science: Here’s why
When researchers asked hundreds of people to watch other people shake boxes, it took just seconds for almost all of them to figure out what the shaking was for. The deceptively simple work by perception researchers is the first to demonstrate that peop…
‘Teenage galaxies’ are unusually hot, glowing with unexpected elements
Using the James Webb Space Telescope, CECILIA Survey receives first data from galaxies forming two-to-three billion years after the Big Bang. By examining light from these 33 galaxies, researchers discovered their elemental composition and temperature….
AI system self-organizes to develop features of brains of complex organisms
Scientists have shown that placing physical constraints on an artificially-intelligent system — in much the same way that the human brain has to develop and operate within physical and biological constraints — allows it to develop features of the bra…
Want better AI? Get input from a real (human) expert
Input from humans helps when deciding whether to trust the recommendations and decisions of a machine-learning system.