Developing enhanced fish vaccines with nanocellulose

Scientists are developing new fish vaccines using nanocellulose produced from Maine’s wood pulp industry. Nanocellulose poses no known harmful effects to fish tissue and is unlikely to cause cellular damage. Fish vaccines made with nanocellulose may al…

Mystery of the seadragon solved

The genome of the seadragon, a very unusual fish, has been decoded. Seadragons (Phyllopetryx taeniolatus) live off the coast in western and southern Australia. Evolutionary biologists have now found the genetic basis for some external characteristics o…

What if our history was written in our grammar?

Humans have been always on the move, creating a complex history of languages and cultural traditions dispersed over the globe. An international team has now traced families of related languages over more than 10,000 years by combining data from genetic…

Transformation in the particle zoo

An international study has found evidence of a long-sought effect in accelerator data. The so-called ‘triangle singularity’ describes how particles can change their identities by exchanging quarks, thereby mimicking a new particle. The mechanism also p…

How fructose in the diet contributes to obesity

Eating fructose appears to alter cells in the digestive tract in a way that enables it to take in more nutrients, according to a preclinical study. These changes could help to explain the well-known link between rising fructose consumption around the w…